Gestational Diabetes and Health Behaviors Among Women: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2007–2014
ORIGINAL RESEARCH — Volume 15 — October 25, 2018
PEER REVIEWED
Figure 1.
Proportions of women with gestational diabetes (n = 287) who met guidelines for health behaviors, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2007–2014. The estimates for fiber intake, sodium intake, and current smokers were not valid because the small sample size resulted in relative standard errors of more than 30%.
| Year | Physical Activity, % | Cholesterol Intake, % | Sodium Intake, % | Fiber Intake, % | Current Smokers, % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2007-2008 | 70.4 | 69.8 | 8.8 | 3.2 | 28.3 |
| 2009-2010 | 61.7 | 65.6 | 14.4 | 7.7 | 15.3 |
| 2011-2012 | 68.5 | 77.3 | 7.1 | 18.0 | 12.2 |
| 2013-2014 | 58.6 | 73.2 | 4.1 | 15.0 | 11.1 |
Figure 2.
Proportions of women without gestational diabetes (n = 2,747) who met guidelines for health behaviors, National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2007–2014.
| Year | Physical Activity, % | Cholesterol Intake, % | Sodium Intake, % | Fiber Intake, % | Current Smokers, % |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2007-2008 | 63.9 | 72.6 | 13.2 | 8.7 | 23.7 |
| 2009-2010 | 60.4 | 71.8 | 8.7 | 10.9 | 23.0 |
| 2011-2012 | 59.3 | 76.8 | 8.4 | 11.1 | 21.9 |
| 2013-2014 | 67.6 | 68.7 | 7.4 | 13.7 | 18.9 |